"Amen, amen, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat falls to the ground and dies, it remains just a grain of wheat; but if it dies, it produces much fruit. " (John 12)
Photo copyright : John R Portelli

Friday, 11 October 2013

GOD HEALS US...but do you give him credit for it?

Readings for Sunday, October 13, 2013
                                                                                                                                
Twenty-eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time 


It-28
Ħadd matul is-Sena
Messalin C pp 416




Reading 1        -           2 KinGS 5:14-17
Naaman went down and plunged into the Jordan seven times at the word of Elisha, the man of God.  His flesh became again like the flesh of a little child, and he was clean of his leprosy.  Naaman returned with his whole retinue to the man of God.  On his arrival he stood before Elisha and said, "Now I know that there is no God in all the earth, except in Israel. Please accept a gift from your servant."  Elisha replied, "As the LORD lives whom I serve, I will not take it;" and despite Naaman's urging, he still refused.  Naaman said: "If you will not accept, please let me, your servant, have two mule-loads of earth, for I will no longer offer holocaust or sacrifice to any other god except to the LORD." This is the Word of The Lord.

1 Lezzjoni   -   Tieni Ktieb tas-Slaten 5, 1-17
F'dak iż-żmien, Nagħman, il-kmandant tal-eżerċitu tas-Sultan ta' Aram, niżel fil-Ġordan, u għodos seba' darbiet, bħalma qallu Eliżew, il-bniedem ta' Alla, u ġismu raġa' sarlu qisu l-ġisem ta' tfajjel żgħażugħ, u ndaf mill-lebbra tiegħu. U raġa' lura għand Eliżew, il-bniedem ta' Alla, hu u kull min kellu miegħu; daħal, waqaf quddiemu u qallu:   "Ara, issa naf, iva, li ma hemmx Alla ieħor fid-dinja kollha, ħlief f'Iżrael.  Ilqa', nitolbok, dan ir-rigal mingħand  il-qaddej tiegħek."  U qallu Eliżew: "Daqs kemm hu ħaj il-Mulej li lilu naqdi, jien ma nieħu xejn." U ma ħadhulux,  għad li l-ieħor issikkaħ ħafna. Għalhekk Nagħman qallu:  "La ma tridx, nitolbok li  tingħata lill-qaddej tiegħek tagħbija ta' żewġ bgħula ħamrija; għax  il-qaddej tiegħek mhuwiex se jagħmel iżjed saġrifiċċji tal-ħruq  u offerti lil allat oħra, jekk mhux lill-Mulej." Il-Kelma tal-Mulej

Responsorial Psalm       -   PSalm 98:1, 2-3, 3-4

R. (cf. 2b) The Lord has revealed to the nations his saving power.
                    
Sing to the LORD a new song,
for he has done wondrous deeds;
his right hand has won victory for him,
his holy arm.                                                                          R/.

The LORD has made his salvation known:
in the sight of the nations he has revealed his justice.
He has remembered his kindness and his faithfulness
toward the house of Israel.                                 R/.

All the ends of the earth have seen
the salvation by our God.
Sing joyfully to the LORD, all you lands:
break into song; sing praise.                                               R/

Salm Responsorjali        -   Salm 97 (98)

                R/  Il-Mulej għarraf is-salvazzjoni lill-ġnus.e
Għannu lill-Mulej għanja ġdida;
għax għamel ħwejjeġ tal-għaġeb.
Ġibitlu r-rebħa l-leminija tiegħu,
u d-driegħ imqaddes tiegħu.                                              R/

Għarraf il-Mulej is-salvazzjoni tiegħu,
f'għajnejn il-ġnus wera l-ġustizzja tiegħu.
Ftakar fit-tjieba u l-fedelta' tiegħu
mal-poplu ta' Iżrael.                                                              R/

L-art kollha,  minn tarf għall-ieħor,
rat  is-salvazzjoni ta' Alla tagħna.
Għajtu bil-ferħ lill-Mulej fl-art kollha,
infexxu fil-hena, iffirħu u għannu!                        R/


Reading 2        -       2 Timothy 2:8-13
Beloved:  Remember Jesus Christ, raised from the dead, a descendant of David: such is my gospel, for which I am suffering, even to the point of chains, like a criminal. But the word of God is not chained. Therefore, I bear with everything for the sake of those who are chosen, so that they too may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus, together with eternal glory. This saying is trustworthy: If we have died with him we shall also live with him; if we persevere we shall also reign with him. But if we deny him he will deny us. If we are unfaithful he remains faithful, for he cannot deny himself. This is the Word of The Lord.

2  Lezzjoni  -  Tieni Ittra lil Timotju 2, 8 - 13
Għażiż, ftakar f'Ġesu' Kristu, li qam mill-imwiet, li hu min-nisel ta' David, skond l-vanġelju li ħabbart jien.  Għalih jien qiegħed inbati sa l-irbit tal-ktajjen bħallikieku   għamilt xi delitt.  Imma l-kelma ta' Alla mhijiex marbuta!   Għalhekk kollox nieħu bis-sabar għall-imħabba ta' dawk li Alla għażel, biex huma wkoll jiksbu s-salvazzjoni, li hi ta' glorja għal dejjem fi Kristu Ġesu'. Din hi kelma ta' min joqgħod fuqha:  jekk aħna  mitna miegħu, għad ngħixu miegħu wkoll; jekk insofru bis-sabar, għad inslatnu miegħu wkoll;  jekk niċħduh, jiċħadna hu wkoll; jekk nonqsu mill-kelma li tajna, hu jibqa' jżomm kelmtu; għax hu ma jistax iqarraq bih innifsu.   Il-Kelma tal-Mulej

Gospel             -           LuKe 17:11-19



As Jesus continued his journey to Jerusalem, he travelled through Samaria and Galilee.  As he was entering a village, ten lepers met him. They stood at a distance from him and raised their voices, saying, "Jesus, Master! Have pity on us!"  And when he saw them, he said, "Go show yourselves to the priests." As they were going they were cleansed. And one of them, realizing he had been healed, returned, glorifying God in a loud voice;  and he fell at the feet of Jesus and thanked him.  He was a Samaritan.  Jesus said in reply, "Ten were cleansed, were they not? Where are the other nine?  Has none but this foreigner returned to give thanks to God?"  Then he said to him, "Stand up and go; your faith has saved you." This is the Word of The Lord.

L-Evanġelju   -    San Luqa 17, 11-19
Ġara li huwa u sejjer lejn Ġerusalem,Ġesu għadda minn bejn is-Samarija u l-Galilija. Kif kien dieħel f'raħal, iltaqgħu miegħu għaxart irġiel morda bil-lebra.   Waqfu  'l bogħod minnu, għollew leħinhom u qalulu: "Ġesu, mgħallem, ikollok ħniena minna!"  Kif rahom, qalilhom: "Morru  uru rwieħkom lill-qassisin."  U ġara li, huma u sejrin, fiequ mill-marda tagħhom.  Wieħed minnhom,  kif ra ruħu mfejjaq, raġa' lura jgħajjat u jfaħħar lil Alla, inxteħet wiċċu fl-art f'riġlejn Ġesu' u raddlu ħajr. Issa dan kien Samaritan. U Ġesu' qabad u qal: "Mhux l-għaxra fiequ mil-lebbra?  Fejn huma d-disgħa l-oħra?   Ma kien hemm ħadd minnhom  li raġa' lura biex jagħti glorja lil Alla  ħlief dan il-barrani"  Imbagħad qallu:  "Qum u mur; il-fidi tiegħek salvatek."  Il-Kelma tal-Mulej
………………………………….

COMMENTARY:
What Use Are Miracles?

Commentary for the 28th Sunday in Ordinary Time by Fr Raniero Cantalamessa, OFM Cap

While Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem, 10 lepers met him at the entrance to a village. Staying at a distance they call out to him, "Jesus, Master, have pity on us!" Jesus has pity on them and says to them: "Go and show yourselves to the priests." Along the way the 10 lepers discover themselves to be miraculously cured. The first reading also tells of a miraculous healing of a leper: that of Naaman the Syrian by the prophet Elisha. The liturgy's intention is clearly to invite us to reflect on the meaning of miracles and in particular of miracles that bring about the cure of a sickness.

Let us say that prerogative to do miracles is one of the most attested in Jesus' life. Perhaps the most dominant idea that the people had of Jesus during his life, more dominant than that of a prophet, was that of a miracle worker. Jesus himself presents this fact as proof of the Messianic authenticity of his mission: "The blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are healed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised" (cf. Matthew 11:5). Miracles cannot be eliminated from Jesus' life without destroying the plot of the whole Gospel.

Together with accounts of the miracles, Scripture offers us criteria for judging their authenticity and purpose. In the Bible, miracles are never ends in themselves; much less are they supposed to elevate the person who does them and show off his extraordinary powers, as is almost always the case with healers and wonder workers who advertise themselves. Miracles are rather an incentive for and a reward of faith. It is a sign and it must serve to draw attention to what it signifies. This is why Jesus is saddened when, after having multiplied the loaves of bread, he sees that they did not understand what this was a sign of (cf. Mark 6:51).

In the Gospel itself, miracles are ambiguous. Sometimes they are regarded positively and sometimes negatively -- positively, when they are welcomed with gratitude and joy, when they awaken faith in Christ and hope in a future world without sickness and death; negatively, when they are asked for or demanded for faith. "What sign do you do that we might believe in you?" (John 6:30). This ambiguity continues in a different form in today's world. On the one hand, there are those who seek out miracles at all costs; it is always a hunt for the extraordinary, and people stop at their immediate utility. On the other hand, their are those who deny miracles altogether; indeed they look upon miracles with a certain irritation, as if it were a manifestation of degenerate religiosity, without recognizing that in doing so they are pretending to teach God himself what is true religiosity and what isn't.

Some recent debates that have arisen around the Padre Pio phenomenon have shown how much confusion is still around today about miracles. It is not true, for example, that the Church considers every unexplainable event a miracle (we know that even the medical world is full of this!). It considers as miracles only those unexplainable facts that, because of the circumstances in which they take place (which are rigorously ascertained), have the character of a divine sign, that is, they give confirmation to someone or an answer to a prayer. If a woman, who is without pupils from birth begins to see at a certain point while still being without pupils, this can be cataloged as an unexplainable fact. But if this happens while she is confessing to Padre Pio, as did in fact happen, then it is no longer possible to speak simply of an unexplainable fact.

Our atheist friends with their critical attitude in regard to miracles make a contribution to faith itself because they make us attentive to easy falsifications in this area. But they too must guard against an uncritical attitude. It is just as mistaken always to believe whatever is claimed as a miracle as it is always to refuse to believe without looking at the evidence. It is possible to be credulous but it is also possible to be ... incredulous, which is not very different.

* * *
 
© Innovative Media Inc.


Friday, 4 October 2013

LEAP OF FAITH

Readings for October 6, 2013

27th Sunday in Ordinary Time 

IS-27 ĦADD MATUL IS-SENA
Messalin   C pp 410




Reading 1       -      HaBBakuk 1:2-3; 2:2-4
How long, O LORD? I cry for help but you do not listen! I cry out to you, "Violence!" but you do not intervene.Why do you let me see ruin; why must I look at misery? Destruction and violence are before me; there is strife, and clamorous discord. Then the LORD answered me and said: Write down the vision clearly upon the tablets, so that one can read it readily. For the vision still has its time, presses on to fulfillment, and  will not disappoint; if it delays, wait for it, it will surely come, it will not be late.The rash one has no integrity; but the just one, because of his faith, shall live. This is the Word of The Lord.

L-Ewwel Lezzjoni  -  Profeta Ħabbakuk  1, 2-3; 2, 2-4
Mulej, kemm se ndum nokrob għall-għajnuna u int ma tismax, jew ngħajjat: "Vjolenza!" u int ma ssalvax? Għaliex turini l-ħażen, u inti toqgħod tħares lejn l-ħtija? Quddiemi qerda u vjolenza, hemm it-tilwin, u l-ġlied dejjem jiżdied. Imbagħad il-Mulej wieġeb u qalli:"Ikteb id-dehra, onqoxha fuq tavlozzi, hekk li jkun jista' jħaffef min jaqraha, Għax id-dehra sseħħ meta jkun waqtha, tistenna sa ma ttemm, u ma tqarraqx. Jekk hija ddum ma tasal, int stennieha, għax tiġi żgur, ma tiddawwarx ma tasal! Arah jinfena min mhux ruħu sewwa, iżda l-ġust igħix bil-fedelta' tiegħu.      Il-Kelma tal-Mulej
……………………………
Responsorial Psalm   -    PSalm 95:1-2, 6-7, 8-9

R. (8) If today you hear his voice, harden not your hearts.

Come, let us sing joyfully to the LORD;
let us acclaim the Rock of our salvation.
Let us come into his presence with thanksgiving;
let us joyfully sing psalms to him.                                        R/

Come, let us bow down in worship;
let us kneel before the LORD who made us.
For he is our God,
and we are the people he shepherds, the flock he guides. R/

Oh, that today you would hear his voice:
"Harden not your hearts as at Meribah,
as in the day of Massah in the desert,
Where your fathers tempted me;
they tested me though they had seen my works."                  R/

Salm Responsorjali    -  Salm 94 (95)

            R/   Isimgħu leħen il-Mulej, u twebbsux qalbkom.

Ejjew, ħa nfaħħru bl-hena l-Mulej,
ħa ngħajtu bil-ferħ lill-blata tas-salvazzjoni tagħna!
Nersqu quddiemu  b'għana ta' radd il-ħajr,
ngħannulu b'għajjat ta' ferħ.                                                       R/

Ejjew inqimuħ u ninxteħtu quddiemu,
għarkupptejna quddiem il-Mulej li ħalaqna!
Għaliex hu Alla tagħna,
u aħna l-poplu tal-mergħa tiegħu u n-nagħaġ tiegħu.                    R/

Mhux li kontra llum tisimgħu leħnu!
 "La twebbsux qalbkom bħal f'Meriba,
bħal dakinhar f'Massa, fid-deżert,
meta ġarrbuni u ttantawni missirijietkom,
għalkemm raw dak li jien għamilt.                                              R/
………………………
Reading 2       -     2 TiMothy 1:6-8, 13-14
Beloved:  I remind you, to stir into flame the gift of God that you have through  the imposition of my hands. For God did not give us a spirit of cowardice but rather of power and love and self-control. So do not be ashamed of your testimony to our Lord, nor of me, a prisoner for his sake; but bear your share of hardship for the gospel with the strength that comes from God. Take as your norm the sound words that you heard from me, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. Guard this rich trust with the help of the Holy Spirit that dwells within us.   This is the Word of The Lord.

It-Tieni Lezzjoni   -   -Tieni Ittra lil Timotju.                       
Għażiż, infakkrek biex tqajjem fik id-don ta' Alla, li jinsab fik bit-tqegħid ta' jdejja, għax Alla ma taniex spirtu ta' biża', imma Spirtu ta' qawwa, ta' mħabba u ta' rażan. Mela tistħi xejn minħabba fix-xhieda għal Sidna, anqas minħabba fija, priġunier tiegħu, imma aqsam miegħi t-tbatija għall-Evanġelju, u afda fil-qawwa ta' Alla. Żomm quddiem għajnejk l-eżempju tat-tagħlim sħiħ li smajt mingħandi,  fil-fidi u fl-imħabba li huma fi Kristu Ġesu. Ħares bl-għajnuna tal-Ispirtu s-Santu li jgħammar fina t-teżor sabiħ li kien fdat f'idejk. Il-Kelma tal-Mulej
………………..
Gospel             -           LuKe 17:5-10
The apostles said to the Lord, "Increase our faith." The Lord replied,"If you have faith the size of a mustard seed, you would say to this mulberry tree, 'Be uprooted and planted in the sea,’ and it would obey you.  "Who among you would say to your servant who has just come in from plowing or tending sheep in the field, 'Come here immediately and take your place at table'? Would he not rather say to him, 'Prepare something for me to eat. Put on your apron and wait on me while I eat and drink. You may eat and drink when I am finished'?  Is he grateful to that servant because he did what was commanded? So should it be with you. When you have done all you have been commanded, say, 'We are unprofitable servants;  we have done what we were obliged to do.'"   This is the Word of The Lord.


L-Evanġelju  -   Luqa 17, 5-10
F'dak  iż-żmien, l-appostli  qalu lill-Mulej: "Kattar fina l-fidi!"  Weġibhom il-Mulej: "Kieku kellkom fidi mqar daqs żerriegħa tal-mustarda, kontu tgħidu lil din is-siġra tat-tut:  "Inqala' u mur tħawwel fil-baħar,"  u hi kienet tisma' minnkom.Wieħed minnkom  ikollu qaddej qiegħed jarħrat jew  jirgħa; meta jidħol mill-għalqa x'se jgħidlu:|  "Ejja, isa, u oqgħod għall-ikel"?  jew:  "Lestili x'niekol, ilbes il-fardal u newwilli sa ma niekol u  nixrob jien, u mbagħad tiekol u  tixrob int"?     Jaqaw se jroddlu ħajr lill-qaddej talli jkun għamel li ordnalu?  Hekk  ukoll intom, meta tagħmlu kulma tkunu ordnati, għidu:  "Aħna qaddejja li ma niswew  għal xejn:  għamilna biss dak li kellna nagħmlu."  Il-Kelma tal-Mulej
……………

COMMENTARY:
Father Cantalamessa on the Leap of Faith
-              Here is a translation of a commentary by the Pontifical Household preacher, Capuchin Father Raniero Cantalamessa, on the readings from this Sunday's liturgy.

Increase Our Faith

This Sunday's Gospel begins with the apostles asking Jesus: "Increase our faith!"

Instead of satisfying their desire, Jesus seems to want to make it grow further. He says: "If you had faith the size of a mustard seed ..."

Without a doubt, faith is the dominant theme this Sunday. We hear about it also in the first reading, in the celebrated line of Habakkuk, taken up again by St. Paul in his Letter to the Romans: "The just shall live by faith" (1:17).

Faith has a few different meanings. This time I would like to reflect on the more common and elementary understanding of faith: believing or not believing in God.

This is not the faith by which one decides whether one is Catholic or Protestant, Christian or Muslim, but the faith by which one decides whether one is a believer or a nonbeliever, believer or atheist. A Scripture text says: "Those who come to God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him" (Hebrews 11:6). This is the first step of faith, without it, we cannot take the other steps.

To speak of faith in such a general way we cannot base ourselves only on the Bible since it only has validity for Christians and, in part, for Jews, but not for anyone else. It is fortunate for us that God wrote two "books": One is the Bible, the other is creation. The one is composed of letters and words, the other of things.

Not everyone knows or is able to read the book of Scripture; but everyone, from every place and culture, can read the book of creation. "The heavens tell of the glory of God and the firmament declares the work of his hands" (Psalm 19:2). Paul writes: "Ever since the creation of the world, his invisible attributes of eternal power and divinity have been able to be understood and perceived in what he has made" (Romans 1:20).

It is urgent that we show how unfounded the opinion is that says that science has already liquidated the problem and exhaustively explained the world without any need to invoke the idea of a reality beyond it called God. In a certain sense, today science brings us closer to faith in a creator than in the past.

Let us consider the famous theory that explains the origin of the universe with the "big bang," the great explosion at the beginning. In a billionth of a billionth of a second, we go from one situation in which there is not yet anything, neither space nor time, to a situation in which time has begun, space exists, and, in an infinitesimal particle of matter, there is already, in potency, the whole subsequent universe of billions of galaxies, as we know it today.

One could say: "There is no sense in asking about what there was before that instant, because there is no 'before,' when time does not exist."

But I say: "How can we not ask that question!"
"Trying to go back behind the history of the cosmos," it will be said, "is like going through the pages of a large book starting at the end. Once we arrive at the beginning we see that the first page is missing."

I believe biblical revelation has something to tell us precisely about this first page. Science cannot be asked to declare on this "first page," which is outside time, but neither must science close the circle, making everyone think that everything is resolved.

There is no pretense of "demonstrating" God's existence, in the common understanding of this term. Here below we see as through a mirror, says St. Paul.

When a ray of light enters into a room, it is not the ray of light itself that is seen, but the dance of the dust that receives and reveals the light. It is the same with God: We do not see him directly, but as in a reflection, in the dance of things. This explains why God is not reached without the "leap" of faith.                                                     


 © Innovative Media Inc.

Friday, 27 September 2013

Saving you from your wealth?



Is-26 Ħadd matul is-Sena C
Messalin C pp 403






Reading 1                                             AMos 6:1A, 4-7
Thus says the LORD the God of hosts: Woe to the complacent in Zion! Lying upon beds of ivory, stretched comfortably on their couches, they eat lambs taken from the flock, and calves from the stall! Improvising to the music of the harp, like David, they devise their own accompaniment. They drink wine from bowls and anoint themselves with the best oils; yet they are not made ill by the collapse of Joseph! Therefore, now they shall be the first to go into exile, and their wanton revelry shall be done away with. This is the Word of The Lord.

L-Ewwel Lezzjoni  -  Profeta Għamos 6, 1a, 4-7

Dan jgħid il-Mulej li jista' kollox: "Ħażin għalihom dawk li f'Sijon  għandhom moħħhom mistrieħ, dawk li qalbhom qawwija fil-muntanja tas-Samarija! Fuq sodod tal-avorju mimduda, jitmattru fuq il-friex; u ħrief il-merħla jieklu, għoġiela mill-istalla. Mal-arpa jqabblu l-għana, bħal David strumenti jivvintaw. L-inbid ilegilguh minn bwieqi kbar, u bl-ifjen żjut jindilku, bla xejn ma jsewdu qalbhomm għall-qerda ta' Ġużeppi. Għalhekk ikunu l-ewwel fost  dawk li jittieħdu fl-eżilju, u tintemm imbagħad l-għajta tal-imħejmin." Il-Kelma tal-Mulej

Responsorial Psalm                                           PS 146:7, 8-9, 9-10

R. (1b)    Praise the Lord, my soul!

Blessed he who keeps faith forever,
secures justice for the oppressed,
gives food to the hungry.
The LORD sets captives free.                                                             R/

The LORD gives sight to the blind.
The LORD raises up those who were bowed down;
the LORD loves the just.
The LORD protects strangers.                                                            R/

The fatherless and the widow he sustains,
but the way of the wicked he thwarts.
The LORD shall reign forever;
your God, O Zion, through all generations. Alleluia.                      R/

Salm Responsojali                      -  Salm 145 (146)

                        R/                   Faħħar, ruħ tiegħi, il-Mulej!

Il-Mulej li jagħmel ħaqq lill-maħqurin,
u jagħti l-ħobż lil-imġewħin.
Il-Mulej li jeħles lill-imjassrin.                             R/
Il-Mulej li jiftaħ għajnejn l-għomja;
il-Mulej li jerfa' lill-milwijin;
il-Mulej li jħobb lill-ġusti;
il-Mulej li jħares lill-barranin.                              R/

Il-Mulej iżomm lill-iltim u lill-armla,
imma lill-ħżiena jħarbtilhom triqathom.
Il-Mulej  isaltan għal dejjem;
Alla tiegħek, Sijon,  minn nisel għal nisel.       R/


Reading 2                     - 1 TiMothy 6:11-16
But you, man of God, pursue righteousness, devotion, faith, love, patience, and gentleness. Compete well for the faith. Lay hold of eternal life, to which you were called when you made the noble confession in the  presence of many witnesses. I charge you before God, who gives life to all things, and before Christ Jesus, who gave testimony under Pontius Pilate for the noble confession, to keep the commandment without stain or reproach until the appearance of our Lord Jesus Christ that the blessed and only ruler will make manifest at the proper time, the King of kings and Lord of lords, who alone has immortality, who dwells in  unapproachable light, and whom no human being has seen or can see.  To him be honor and eternal power. Amen.  This is the Word of The Lord.

It-Tieni Lezzjoni  - l-Ewwel Ittra lil Timotju6, 11-16
Int, bniedem ta' Alla, fittex li jkollok il-ġustizzja, it-tjieba, il-fidi, l-imħabba, is-sabar, il-ħlewwa.Tqabad it-taqbida t-tajba tal-fidi; qis li tirbaħ il-ħajja ta' dejjem li għaliha kont imsejjaħ u li tagħha għamilt l-istqarrija sabiħa quddiem ħafna xhieda. Inwissik quddiem Alla li jagħti l-ħajja lill-ħlejjaq kollha, u quddiem Kristu Ġesu' li xehed  u għamel l-isqarrija sabiħa  quddiem Ponzju Pilatu.   Inwissik biex tħares  l-istruzzjonijiet li rċevejt  u żżomm ruħek bla tebgħa u bla ħtija sa jum id-dehra ta' Sidna Ġesu' Kristu,  li għad juriha f'waqtha. Dak li hu l-ħieni u waħdu setgħani, is-Sultan tas-slaten u s-Sid tas-sidien, li hu biss ma jmut qatt u jgħammar f'dawl li ħadd ma jista' jersaq lejh, hu li ebda bniedem qatt ma rah u anqas qatt jista' jarah. Lilu ġieħ u setgħa għal dejjem.!  Ammen. Il-Kelma tal-Mulej.

Gospel                                                                             LuKe 16:19-31
Jesus said to the Pharisees: "There was a rich man who dressed in purple garments and fine linen and dined sumptuously each day. And lying at his door was a poor man named  Lazarus, covered with sores, who would gladly have eaten his fill of the scraps that fell from the rich man's table. Dogs even used to come and lick his sores. When the poor man died, he was carried away by angels to the bosom of Abraham.  The rich man also died and was buried, and from the netherworld, where he was in torment, he raised his eyes and saw Abraham far off and Lazarus at his side. And he cried out, 'Father Abraham, have pity on me.  Send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, for I am  suffering torment in these flames.' Abraham replied, 'My child, remember that you received what was good during your lifetime  while Lazarus likewise received what was bad; but now he is comforted here, whereas you are tormented. Moreover, between us and you a great chasm is established to prevent anyone from crossing who might wish to go from our side to yours or from your side to ours.’ He said, 'Then I beg you, father, send him to my father's house, for I have five brothers, so that he may warn them, lest they too come to this place of torment.' But Abraham replied, 'They have Moses and the prophets. Let them listen to them.'  He said, 'Oh no, father Abraham, but if someone from the dead goes to them, they will repent.' Then Abraham said, 'If they will not listen  to Moses and the prophets,  neither will they be persuaded  if someone should rise from the dead.'"

L-Evanġelju  -  skont San Luqa 16, 19-31
F'dak iż-żmien, Ġesu' qal lill-fariżej:  "Mela kien hemm raġel għani, jilbes il-porpra u għażel mill-ifjen;  l-hena tiegħu kien li kuljum jagħmel ikla mill-aħjar.  U wieħed fqir jismu Lazzru, li kellu ġismu ġerħa waħda, kien imur jinxteħet ħdejn il-bieb ta' daru, bix-xewqa li jixba' b'dak li jaqa' mill-mejda tal-għani.   Sal-klieb kienu jmorru jilagħqu l-ġrieħi tiegħu. Ġara  li l-fqir miet, u l-anġli ħaduh fi ħdan Abraham.Imbagħad miet ukoll l-għani, u difnuh.   Dan, kif sab ruħu fi t batijiet ħorox f'Art l-Imwiet, rafa' ħarstu, u mill-bogħod lemaħ lil Abraħam, b'Lazzru fi ħdanu. U għolla leħnu u qallu:  "Missier Abraħam, ikollok ħniena minni u ibgħat lil  Lazzru jbill tarf sebgħu fl-ilma ħa jtaffili n-nixfa li għandi fi lsieni,  għax qiegħed ninħaqar wisq  f'dan in-nar."  Iżda Abraħam qallu:  "Ibni, ftakar li t-tajjeb tiegħek irċevejtu f'ħajtek: hekk ukoll Lazzru,  il-ħażin irċevieħ  f'ħajtu.    Imma issa hu hawnhekk qiegħed jitfarraġ, waqt li int qiegħed tbati.  Barra minn dan, hekk vojt bla qjies bejnkom u bejna, biex min ikun irid jaqsam minn hawn għal għandkom ma jkunx jista', u anqas ma jgħaddu minn hemm għal għandna."    Qallu l-għani:  "Mela nitolbok, missier, ibagħtu f'dar missier, għax għandi ħames aħwa, ħalli jagħmlilhom twissija kif imiss,  li ma jmorrux huma wkoll jiġu f'dan il-post ta' tbatijiet ħorox!"    Qallu Abraħam:  "Għandhom lil Mose' u l-Profeti; jisimgħu lilhom."  Qallu dak: "Le, missier Abraħam, imma jekk imur għandhom xi ħadd mill-imwiet jindmu."  Iżda wieġbu Abraħam:  "Jekk ma  jisimgħux lil Mose' u l-Profeti,   anqas jekk iqum xi ħadd mill-imwiet ma jemmnu."  Il-Kelma tal-Mulej.

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COMMENTARY 
Here is a translation of a commentary by the Pontifical Household preacher, Capuchin Father Raniero Cantalamessa, on the readings from this Sunday's liturgy.

A Rich Man who Dressed in Purple Garments and Fine Linen











The principal thing to bring to light in regard to the parable of the rich man in this Sunday’s Gospel is its contemporary relevance. At the global level the two characters are the two hemispheres: The rich man represents the northern hemisphere (western Europe, America, Japan) and the poor man, Lazarus, with a few exceptions, represents the southern hemisphere. Two characters, two worlds: the first world and the Third World. Two demographically and geographically unequal worlds: The one that we call the Third World in fact represents two-thirds of the world. This is a usage that is beginning to take hold. The third world is beginning to be called the “two-thirds world.”

The same contrast between the rich man and Lazarus exists also within both worlds. The rich live side by side with the poor Lazaruses in the third world -- and the solitary luxury that exists in these countries stands out all the more in the midst of the miserable majority -- and there are the poor Lazaruses who live side by side with the rich in the first world. Some persons in the entertainment business, in sports, finance, industry, and commerce have contracts worth millions, and all of this is in the sight of millions of people who, with their meager wages or unemployment subsidy, do not know how they are going to be able to pay the rent or pay for medicine and education for their children.

The most detestable thing in the story that Jesus tells is the rich man’s ostentation, the way he makes a show of his wealth with no consideration for the poor man. His life of luxury is manifested in two areas, in dining and in clothing: The rich man feasted sumptuously and dressed in purple garments and fine linen, which in those days was the vesture of kings. The contrast is not only between a person who stuffs himself with food and a person who dies of hunger but also between one who changes his clothes every day and one who does not own a thread.

Here in Italy there was once a piece of clothing presented at a fashion show that was made of gold coins and cost over a billion lira. We have to say this without hesitation: The global success of Italian fashion and the business it has created have gone to our heads. We do not care about anything anymore. Everything that is done in the fashion sector, even the most obvious excesses, enjoys special treatment. Fashion shows that sometimes fill television news so much that other more important news is put aside, bring to mind the scenes in the parable of the rich man.

But so far we have not touched on anything new. What is novel and unique in this evangelical denouncement has to do with the perspective from which the events are seen. Everything in the parable is seen retrospectively from the epilogue to the story: “When the poor man died, he was carried away by angels to the bosom of Abraham. The rich man also died and was buried.” If we put this story on the screen we could very well begin with this ending beyond the grave and then return to the previous events in a kind of “flashback.”

Many similar denouncements of wealth and luxury have been made over the centuries but today they sound rhetorical and resentful or pietistic and anachronistic. But Jesus’ denouncement, after 2,000 years, retains intact its explosive power. Jesus does not belong to either party in this matter but is one who is above rich and poor and is concerned with both -- and perhaps more with the rich since the poor are less in danger!

The parable of the rich man is not motivated by any resentment toward the wealthy, by a desire to take their place, as are many human denouncements, but by a sincere concern for their salvation. God wants to save the rich from their wealth.


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