Readings for Sunday, March 24, 2024
Lectionary: 37 and 38
Ħadd il-Palm u l-Passjoni tal-Mulej
/////////////////////////////// >>>>>> At the Procession with Palms -
Gospel MARK 11:1-10
OR: JOHN 12:12-16
When the great crowd that had come to the feast heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, they took palm branches and went out to meet him, and cried out: “Hosanna! “Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord, the king of Israel.” Jesus found an ass and sat upon it, as is written: "Fear no more, O daughter Zion; see, your king comes, seated upon an ass’s colt.His disciples did not understand this at first, but when Jesus had been glorified they remembered that these things were written about him and that they had done this for him.
>>>>> Waqt it-Tifkira tad-Daħla tal-Mulej f’Ġerusalemm
EVANĠELJU Qari skont San Mark 11:1-10
Xħin waslu qrib Ġerusalemm, quddiem Betfaġe u Betanja, ħdejn l-Għolja taż-Żebbuġ, Ġesù bagħat tnejn mid-dixxipli tiegħu u qalilhom: “Morru fir-raħal li hemm biswitkom, u kif taslu hemmhekk issibu felu marbut li ħadd qatt għadu ma rikeb fuqu. Ħolluh u ġibuh. Jekk xi ħadd jistaqsikom: ‘Dan kif qegħdin tagħmluh?’, għidulu: ‘Il-Mulej jeħtieġu, u malajr jerġa’ jibagħtu hawn’”. Marru, u sabu felu marbut ħdejn bieb barra fit-triq; u ħallewh. Xi wħud minn dawk li kienu hemm qalulhom: “X’intom tħolluh tagħmlu dak il-felu?”. Huma weġbuhom kif kien qalilhom Ġesù, u dawk ħallewhom jagħmlu. Ħadu l-felu lil Ġesù, qiegħdu l-imnatar tagħhom fuq il-felu, u Ġesù rikeb fuqu. U bosta nies firxu fit-triq l-imnatar tagħhom, u oħrajn xi friegħi ħodor li kienu qatgħu mill-għelieqi. U kemm dawk li kienu miexja quddiem u kemm dawk li kienu miexja wara, bdew jgħajtu: “Hosanna! Imbierek min ġej f’isem il-Mulej! Imbierka s-Saltna li ġejja ta’ David missierna. Hosanna fl-ogħla tas-smewwiet!”. Il-Kelma tal-Mulej.
Jew...... /// Qari mill-Evanġelju skont San Ġwann 12:12-16
F’dak iż-żmien, il-folol ta’ nies li kienu ġew għall-festa, kif semgħu li Ġesù kien ġej Ġerusalemm, ħadu l-friegħi tal-palm u ħarġu jilqgħuh. U bdew jgħajtu: “Hosanna! Imbierek min ġej f’isem il-Mulej! Imbierek is-sultan ta’ Iżrael!”. Ġesù sab felu u rikeb fuqu, kif hemm miktub: “Tibżax, bint Sijon! Ara, ġej is-sultan tiegħek, riekeb fuq felu ta’ ħmara”. Għall-ewwel id-dixxipli tiegħu ma fehmuhomx dawn il-ħwejjeġ; iżda meta Ġesù kien igglorifikat, imbagħad ftakru li dan kien inkiteb fuqu, u hekk għamlulu. Il-Kelma tal-Mulej.
Reading 1 ISAIAH 50:4-7
The Lord GOD has given me a well-trained tongue, that I might know how to speak to the weary a word that will rouse them. Morning after morning he opens my ear that I may hear; and I have not rebelled, have not turned back. I gave my back to those who beat me, my cheeks to those who plucked my beard; my face I did not shield from buffets and spitting. The Lord GOD is my help, therefore I am not disgraced; I have set my face like flint, knowing that I shall not be put to shame.
>>>>>> Il-Quddiesa tal-Jum
QARI 1 mill-Ktieb tal-Profeta Iżaija 50:4-7
Sidi l-Mulej tani lsien ta’ wieħed jitgħallem, biex nagħraf ngħin lill-għajjien b’xi kelma. Ta’ kull filgħodu jqajjimli lil widinti, biex nisma’ bħal wieħed jitgħallem. Sidi l-Mulej fetaħli widinti, u jiena ma webbistx rasi, ma rġajtx lura. Tajt dahri lil dawk li kienu jsawtuni, ħaddejja lil dawk li kien jnittfuli lħiti; ma ħbejtx wiċċi mit-tagħjir u l-bżieq. Sidi l-Mulej jgħinni, għalhekk ma nitħawwadx; għalhekk għamilt wiċċi bħaż-żnied: jien naf li ma jkollix mniex nistħi. Il-Kelma tal-Mulej.
Responsorial Psalm PSALM 22:8-9, 17-18, 19-20, 23-24
they mock me with parted lips,
they wag their heads:
“He relied on the LORD; let him deliver him,
let him rescue him, if he loves him.”
R. My God, my God, why have you abandoned me?
Indeed, many dogs surround me,
a pack of evildoers closes in upon me;
They have pierced my hands and my feet;
I can count all my bones.
R. My God, my God, why have you abandoned me?
They divide my garments among them,
and for my vesture they cast lots.
But you, O LORD, be not far from me;
O my help, hasten to aid me.
R. My God, my God, why have you abandoned me?
I will proclaim your name to my brethren;
in the midst of the assembly I will praise you:
“You who fear the LORD, praise him;
all you descendants of Jacob, give glory to him;
revere him, all you descendants of Israel!”
R. My God, my God, why have you abandoned me?
SALM RESPONSORJALI Salm 21(22):8-9,17-18a,19-20,23-24
Dawk kollha li jarawni jidħku bija,
jgħajbuni, iħarrku rashom u jgħidu:
“F’idejn il-Mulej intelaq; ħa jeħilsu hu!
Ħa jsalvah hu, la bih jitgħaxxaq!”. R/.
Qabda klieb daru għalija;
ġemgħa nies ħżiena rassewni.
Taqqbuli jdejja u riġlejja;
nista’ ngħodd għadmi kollu. R/.
Ħwejġi jaqsmu bejniethom,
jaqtgħu x-xorti għal-libsa tiegħi.
Mulej, la titbegħidx minni;
qawwa tiegħi, fittex għinni! R/.
Inxandar ismek lil ħuti;
infaħħrek f’nofs il-ġemgħa.
Faħħru l-Mulej, intom li tibżgħu minnu;
sebbħuh ilkoll, nisel Ġakobb!
Ibżgħu minnu lkoll, ulied Iżrael! R/.
Reading 2 PHILIPPIANS 2:6-11
Christ Jesus, though he was in the form of God, did not regard equality with God something to be grasped. Rather, he emptied himself, taking the form of a slave, coming in human likeness; and found human in appearance, he humbled himself, becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross. Because of this, God greatly exalted him and bestowed on him the name which is above every nam that at the name of Jesus every knee should bend, of those in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
QARI 2 mill-Ittra ta’ San Pawl Appostlu lill-Filippin 2:6-11
Ġesù Kristu, li għad li kellu n-natura ta’ Alla, ma qagħadx ifittex tiegħu li hu daqs Alla, iżda xejjen lilu nnifsu billi ħa n-natura ta’ lsir, sar jixbah lill-bnedmin, u deher minn barra bħala bniedem; ċekken lilu nnifsu, billi obda sal-mewt, anzi sal-mewt tas-salib. Għalhekk Alla għollieh sas-smewwiet u żejnu bl-isem li hu fuq kull isem, biex fl-isem ta’ Ġesù – fis-sema, fl-art u f’qiegħ l-art – il-ħlejjaq kollha jinżlu għarkupptejhom, u kull ilsien jistqarr: “Ġesù Kristu hu l-Mulej”, għall-glorja ta’ Alla l-Missier. Il-Kelma tal-Mulej.
Gospel MARK 14:1—15:47
The Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread were to take place in two days’ time. So the chief priests and the scribes were seeking a way to arrest him by treachery and put him to death. They said, “Not during the festival, for fear that there may be a riot among the people.” When he was in Bethany reclining at table in the house of Simon the leper, a woman came with an alabaster jar of perfumed oil, costly genuine spikenard. She broke the alabaster jar and poured it on his head. There were some who were indignant. “Why has there been this waste of perfumed oil? It could have been sold for more than three hundred days’ wages and the money given to the poor.” They were infuriated with her. Jesus said, “Let her alone. Why do you make trouble for her? She has done a good thing for me. The poor you will always have with you, and whenever you wish you can do good to them, but you will not always have me.She has done what she could. She has anticipated anointing my body for burial. Amen, I say to you, wherever the gospel is proclaimed to the whole world, what she has done will be told in memory of her.” Then Judas Iscariot, one of the went off to the chief priests to hand him over to them. When they heard him they were pleased and promised to pay him money. Then he looked for an opportunity to hand him over. On the first day of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, when they sacrificed the Passover lamb, his disciples said to him, “Where do you want us to go and prepare for you to eat the Passover?” He sent two of his disciples and said to them, “Go into the city and a man will meet you, carrying a jar of water. Follow him. Wherever he enters, say to the master of the house, ‘The Teacher says, “Where is my guest room where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?”’ Then he will show you a large upper room furnished and ready. Make the preparations for us there.” The disciples then went off, entered the city, and found it just as he had told them; and they prepared the Passover.
When it was evening, he came with the Twelve. And as they reclined at table and were eating, Jesus said, “Amen, I say to you, one of you will betray me, one who is eating with me.” They began to be distressed and to say to him, one by one, “Surely it is not I?” He said to them, “One of the Twelve, the one who dips with me into the dish. For the Son of Man indeed goes, as it is written of him, but woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed. It would be better for that man if he had never been born.” While they were eating, he took bread, said the blessing, broke it, and gave it to them, and said, “Take it; this is my body.” Then he took a cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, and they all drank from it. He said to them, “This is my blood of the covenant, which will be shed for many. Amen, I say to you, I shall not drink again the fruit of the vine until the day when I drink it new in the kingdom of God.” Then, after singing a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives. Then Jesus said to them, “All of you will have your faith shaken, for it is written: I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be dispersed. But after I have been raised up, I shall go before you to Galilee.” Peter said to him, “Even though all should have their faith shaken, mine will not be.” Then Jesus said to him, "Amen, I say to you, this very night before the cock crows twice you will deny me three times.” But he vehemently replied, “Even though I should have to die with you, I will not deny you.” And they all spoke similarly.
Then they came to a place named Gethsemane, and he said to his disciples, “Sit here while I pray.” He took with him Peter, James, and John, and began to be troubled and distressed. Then he said to them, “My soul is sorrowful even to death. Remain here and keep watch.” He advanced a little and fell to the ground and prayed that if it were possible the hour might pass by him; he said, “Abba, Father, all things are possible to you. Take this cup away from me, but not what I will but what you will. ”When he returned he found them asleep. He said to Peter, “Simon, are you asleep? Could you not keep watch for one hour? Watch and pray that you may not undergo the test. The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak.” Withdrawing again, he prayed, saying the same thing. Then he returned once more and found them asleep, for they could not keep their eyes open and did not know what to answer him. He returned a third time and said to them, “Are you still sleeping and taking your rest? It is enough. The hour has come. Behold, the Son of Man is to be handed over to sinners. Get up, let us go. See, my betrayer is at hand.” Then, while he was still speaking, Judas, one of the Twelve, arrived, accompanied by a crowd with swords and clubs who had come from the chief priests, the scribes, and the elders. His betrayer had arranged a signal with them, saying, “The man I shall kiss is the one; arrest him and lead him away securely.” He came and immediately went over to him and said, “Rabbi.” And he kissed him. At this they laid hands on him and arrested him. One of the bystanders drew his sword, struck the high priest’s servant, and cut off his ear. Jesus said to them in reply, “Have you come out as against a robber, with swords and clubs, to seize me? Day after day I was with you teaching in the temple area, yet you did not arrest me; but that the Scriptures may be fulfilled.”
And they all left him and fled. Now a young man followed him wearing nothing but a linen cloth about his body. They seized him, but he left the cloth behind and ran off naked. They led Jesus away to the high priest, and all the chief priests and the elders and the scribes came together. Peter followed him at a distance into the high priest’s courtyard and was seated with the guards, warming himself at the fire. The chief priests and the entire Sanhedrin kept trying to obtain testimony against Jesus in order to put him to death, but they found none. Many gave false witness against him, but their testimony did not agree. Some took the stand and testified falsely against him, alleging, “We heard him say, ‘I will destroy this temple made with hands and within three days I will build another not made with hands.’” Even so their testimony did not agree. The high priest rose before the assembly and questioned Jesus, saying, “Have you no answer?
What are these men testifying against you?” But he was silent and answered nothing. Again the high priest asked him and said to him, “Are you the Christ, the son of the Blessed One?” Then Jesus answered, “I am; and ‘you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand of the Power and coming with the clouds of heaven.’” At that the high priest tore his garments and said, “What further need have we of witnesses? You have heard the blasphemy. What do you think?” They all condemned him as deserving to die. Some began to spit on him. They blindfolded him and struck him and said to him, “Prophesy!” And the guards greeted him with blows.
While Peter was below in the courtyard, one of the high priest’s mads came along. Seeing Peter warming himself, she looked intently at him and said, “You too were with the Nazarene, Jesus.” But he denied it saying, “I neither know nor understand what you are talking about.” So he went out into the outer court. Then the cock crowed. The maid saw him and began again to say to the bystanders, “This man is one of them.” Once again he denied it. A little later the bystanders said to Peter once more, “Surely you are one of them; for you too are a Galilean.” He began to curse and to swear, “I do not know this man about whom you are talking.” And immediately a cock crowed a second time. Then Peter remembered the word that Jesus had said to him, “Before the cock crows twice you will deny me three times.” He broke down and wept. As soon as morning came, the chief priests with the elders and the scribes, that is, the whole Sanhedrin held a council. They bound Jesus, led him away, and handed him over to Pilate. Pilate questioned him, “Are you the king of the Jews?” He said to him in reply, “You say so.” The chief priests accused him of many things. Again Pilate questioned him, “Have you no answer? See how many things they accuse you of.” Jesus gave him no further answer, so that Pilate was amazed. Now on the occasion of the feast he used to release to them one prisoner whom they requested. A man called Barabbas was then in prison along with the rebels who had committed murder in a rebellion. The crowd came forward and began to ask him to do for them as he was accustomed. Pilate answered, “Do you want me to release to you the king of the Jews?” For he knew that it was out of envy that the chief priests had handed him over. But the chief priests stirred up the crowd to have him release Barabbas for them instead. Pilate again said to them in reply, “Then what do you want me to do with the man you call the king of the Jews?” They shouted again, “Crucify him.” Pilate said to them, “Why? What evil has he done? ”They only shouted the louder, “Crucify him.” So Pilate, wishing to satisfy the crowd, released Barabbas to them and, after he had Jesus scourged, handed him over to be crucified.
The soldiers led him away inside the palace, that is, the praetorium, and assembled the whole cohort. They clothed him in purple and, weaving a crown of thorns, placed it on him. They began to salute him with, "Hail, King of the Jews!” and kept striking his head with a reed and spitting upon him. They knelt before him in homage. And when they had mocked him, they stripped him of the purple cloak, dressed him in his own clothes, and led him out to crucify him. They pressed into service a passer-by, Simon, a Cyrenian, who was coming in from the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to carry his cross. They brought him to the place of Golgotha — which is translated Place of the Skull — they gave him wine drugged with myrrh, but he did not take it. Then they crucified him and divided his garments by casting lots for them to see what each should take. It was nine o’clock in the morning when they crucified him. The inscription of the charge against him read, “The King of the Jews.” With him they crucified two revolutionaries, one on his right and one on his left. Those passing by reviled him, shaking their heads and saying, “Aha! You who would destroy the temple and rebuild it in three days, save yourself by coming down from the cross.” Likewise the chief priests, with the scribes, mocked him among themselves and said, “He saved others; he cannot save himself. Let the Christ, the King of Israel, come down now from the cross that we may see and believe.” Those who were crucified with him also kept abusing him. At noon darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon. And at three o’clock Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthan ” which is translated, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” Some of the bystanders who heard it said, “Look, he is calling Elijah.” One of them ran, soaked a sponge with wine, put it on a reed and gave it to him to drink saying, “Wait, let us see if Elijah comes to take him down.” Jesus gave a loud cry and breathed his last.
(Here all kneel and pause for a short time.)
The veil of the sanctuary was torn in two from top to bottom. When the centurion who stood facing him saw how he breathed his last he said, “Truly this man was the Son of God!” There were also women looking on from a distance. Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of the younger James and of Joses, and Salome. These women had followed him when he was in Galilee and ministered to him. There were also many other women who had come up with him to Jerusalem. When it was already evening, since it was the day of preparation, the day before the sabbath, Joseph of Arimathea, a distinguished member of the council, who was himself awaiting the kingdom of God, came and courageously went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Pilate was amazed that he was already dead. He summoned the centurion and asked him if Jesus had already died. And when he learned of it from the centurion, he gave the body to Joseph. Having bought a linen cloth, he took him down, wrapped him in the linen cloth, and laid him in a tomb that had been hewn out of the rock. Then he rolled a stone against the entrance to the tomb. Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses watched where he was laid.
EVANĠELJU Il-Passjoni ta’ Sidna Ġesù Kristu skont San Mark 14:1–15:47
IKien għad baqa’ jumejn għall-Għid u għall-Ażżmi, u l-qassisin il-kbar u l-kittieba bdew ifittxu kif jaqbdu lil Ġesù bil-qerq ta’ moħħhom u jagħtuh il-mewt. Għax bdew jgħidu: “Mhux fil-festa, li ma tqumx xi rewwixta fil-poplu”. Ġesù kien qiegħed jiekol għand Xmun il-lebbruż f’Betanja. Daħlet mara, b’vażett tal-alabastru biż-żejt ifuħ ta’ nard pur, jiswa ħafna, kissret għonq il-vażett, u ferrgħet iż-żejt fuq ras Ġesù. U kien hemm xi wħud li bdew jitmasħnu bejniethom u jgħidu: “Dal-ħala kollu ta’ fwieħa għalfejn? Dil-fwieħa setgħet iġġib aktar minn tliet mitt dinar u jingħataw lill-foqra”. U bdew jeħduha magħha. Imma Ġesù qal: “Ħalluha; għala qegħdin iddejquha? Ħaġa tajba għamlet miegħi. Il-foqra ssibuhom dejjem magħkom, u tistgħu tgħinuhom kull meta tridu. Imma lili mhux dejjem se ssibuni magħkom. Hi għamlet li setgħet; dilkitli ġismi bil-fwieħa għad-difna minn qabel. Tassew ngħidilkom li, kull fejn jixxandar l-Evanġelju fid-dinja kollha, li għamlet din jingħad ukoll, b’tifkira tagħha”. Imbagħad Ġuda l-Iskarjota, wieħed mit-Tnax, mar għand il-qassisin il-kbar biex jagħtihom lil Ġesù f’idejhom. Għal din l-aħbar ferħu ħafna, u wegħduh li jagħtuh xi flus. U hu beda jfittex il-waqt tajjeb biex jagħtihom lil Ġesù f’idejhom. Fl-ewwel jum tal-Ażżmi, meta kienu jissagrifikaw il-ħaruf tal-Għid, id-dixxipli tiegħu qalulu: “Fejn tridna mmorru nħejju biex tiekol l-ikla tal-Għid?”. Imbagħad hu bagħat tnejn mid-dixxipli tiegħu u qalilhom: “Morru l-belt, u tiltaqgħu ma’ raġel iġorr ġarra ilma. Morru warajh, u għidu lil sid id-dar ta’ fejn tarawh dieħel: ‘Qallek l-Imgħallem: Fejn hi l-kamra tiegħi li fiha nista’ niekol l-ikla tal-Għid mad-dixxipli tiegħi?’. U hu jurikom kamra kbira fuq, mgħammra u lesta. Ħejjulna hemmhekk”. U d-dixxipli marru u daħlu fil-belt u sabu kollox kif kien qalilhom hu; u ħejjew l-ikla tal-Għid. Għall-ħin ta’ filgħaxija Ġesù ġie mat-Tnax. U kif kienu fuq il-mejda jieklu qal: “Tassew ngħidilkom li wieħed minnkom se jittradini, wieħed li qiegħed jiekol miegħi”. Huma bdew isewdu qalbhom, u wieħed wara l-ieħor staqsewh: “Jaqaw jien?”. Qalilhom: “Wieħed mit-Tnax, li qiegħed ibill il-ħobż fi platt wieħed miegħi. Għax Bin il-bniedem imur, kif hemm miktub fuqu; imma ħażin għalih dak il-bniedem li permezz tiegħu Bin il-bniedem ikun mogħti f’idejn l-għedewwa! Kien ikun aħjar għalih dak il-bniedem li kieku ma twieled xejn!”. Huma u jieklu, ħa l-ħobż f’idejh, qal il-barka, qasmu, newwilhulhom u qal: “Ħudu, dan hu ġismi”. Imbagħad ħa l-kalċi f’idejh, radd il-ħajr, u newwilhulhom, u lkoll xorbu minnu. U qalilhom: “Dan huwa demmi, id-demm tal-patt, li jixxerred għal ħafna. Tassew ngħidilkom li ma nixrobx iżjed mill-frott tad-dielja sa dakinhar li nixrob inbid ġdid fis-Saltna ta’ Alla”. Imbagħad kantaw is-salmi u ħarġu lejn l-Għolja taż-Żebbuġ. U Ġesù qalilhom: “Ilkoll se titħawdu, għax hu miktub: ‘Nidrob ir-ragħaj, u n-nagħaġ jitferrxu’. Imma wara li nqum mill-mewt, immur il-Galilija qabilkom”. K Qallu Pietru: “Ukoll jekk jitfixkel kulħadd, jiena ma nitfixkilx”. Qallu Ġesù: “Tassew ngħidlek li llum, dal-lejl stess, qabel ma s-serduk ikun idden darbtejn, int tkun ġa ċħadtni tliet darbiet”. Iżda Pietru tenna bil-qawwa kollha: “Le, ma niċħdekx, anqas jekk ikolli mmut miegħek!”. U l-oħrajn ukoll, kollha qalu l-istess. Waslu f’qasam jismu Ġetsemani, u qal lid-dixxipli tiegħu: “Oqogħdu bilqiegħda hawn sakemm nitlob”. U ħa miegħu lil Pietru u lil Ġakbu u lil Ġwanni, u bdew jaħkmuh il-biża’ u d-dwejjaq. Qalilhom: “Inħossni mnikket għall-mewt; ibqgħu hawn u ishru”. Mexa kemmxejn ’il quddiem, inxteħet fl-art, u talab li, jekk jista’ jkun titwarrab minnu dik is-siegħa. U qal: “Abbà, Missier, kollox jista’ jkun għalik; biegħed minni dan il-kalċi! Iżda mhux li rrid jien, imma li trid int”. Ġie ħdejhom u sabhom reqdin, u qal lil Pietru: “Xmun, rieqed? Ma flaħtx tishar siegħa waħda! Ishru u itolbu biex ma tidħlux fit-tiġrib. L-ispirtu, iva, irid; imma l-ġisem dgħajjef”. U raġa’ mar u tenna l-istess talba. Mill-ġdid ġie u għal darb’oħra sabhom reqdin għax għajnejhom kienu tqal bin-ngħas; u ma għarfux x’jaqbu jgħidulu. Ġie għat-tielet darba u qalilhom: “Torqdu issa u tistrieħu? Biżżejjed. Is-siegħa waslet; araw li Bin il-bniedem se jkun mogħti f’idejn il-midinbin. Qumu! Ejjew immorru! Ara, dak li se jittradini hu fil-qrib!”. Minnufih, kif kien għadu jitkellem, wasal Ġuda, wieħed mit-Tnax, b’ġemgħa nies miegħu, armati bis-sjuf u l-bsaten, mibgħuta mill-qassisin il-kbar u mill-kittieba u x-xjuħ. Issa dak li kien se jittradih kien tahom sinjal minn qabel u qalilhom: “Dak li nbusu huwa hu; aqbduh u morru bih mgħasses tajjeb”.
Malli mbagħad wasal, baqa’ sejjer fuqu u qallu: “Rabbi”. U biesu. Huma meddew idejhom fuqu u qabduh. Imma wieħed minn dawk ta’ madwaru silet is-sejf, ta daqqa bih lill-qaddej tal-qassis il-kbir u qatagħlu widintu. Ġesù dar fuqhom u qalilhom: “Qiskom ħriġtu għal xi ħalliel, armati bis-sjuf u l-bsaten biex taqbdu lili! Jien kuljum kont inkun fostkom fit-tempju ngħallem u ma żammejtunix. Imma dan kollu ġara biex isseħħ l-Iskrittura”. Imbagħad id-dixxipli tiegħu kollha telquh u ħarbu. Wieħed żagħżugħ mar warajh imgeżwer b’liżar biss fuq xejn, u qabduh; imma hu telqilhom il-liżar f’idejhom u ħarab għeri. Ħadu lil Ġesù għand il-qassis il-kbir, u nġabru l-qassisin il-kbar kollha u x-xjuħ u l-kittieba. Pietru kien baqa’ miexi warajh mill-bogħod sa ġol-palazz tal-qassis il-kbir, u qagħad bilqiegħda mal-qaddejja ħdejn in-nar għas-sħana. Il-qassisin il-kbar u s-Sinedriju kollu bdew ifittxu xhieda kontra Ġesù biex jagħtuh il-mewt, u ma sabux. Tassew li kien hemm ħafna li xehdu bil-qerq kontra tiegħu, imma x-xhieda tagħhom ma kinitx taqbel. Imbagħad qamu xi wħud jagħtu xhieda qarrieqa kontra tiegħu u qalu: “Aħna smajnieh jgħid: ‘Jiena nħott dan it-tempju mibni bl-idejn, u fi tlitt ijiem nibni ieħor li ma jkunx mibni bl-idejn!’”. Imma x-xhieda tagħhom anqas f’dan ma kienet taqbel. Imbagħad il-qassis il-kbir qam f’nofs il-ġemgħa u staqsa lil Ġesù: “Xejn ma twieġeb? X’inhuma jixhdu dawn kontra tiegħek?”. Iżda hu baqa’ sieket u ma wieġeb xejn. Mill-ġdid il-qassis il-kbir staqsieh u qallu: “Int il-Messija, Bin l-Imbierek?”. Ġesù wieġbu: “Jien hu, u intom għad taraw lil Bin il-bniedem bilqiegħda n-naħa tal-lemin tal-Qawwa u ġej fuq is-sħab tas-sema”. Imbagħad il-qassis il-kbir ċarrat l-ilbies ta’ fuqu u qal: “Xi ħtieġa għandna iżjed ta’ xhieda? Id-dagħwa smajtuha! X’jidhrilkom?”. U kollha qatgħuhielu li kien ħaqqu l-mewt. Imbagħad xi wħud bdew jobżqulu fuqu, jgħattulu wiċċu, jagħtuh bil-ponn u jgħidulu: “Aqta’ min!”. U l-qaddejja bdew jagħtuh bil-ħarta.
Waqt li Pietru kien isfel ’il ġewwa mid-daħla tal-palazz, ġiet waħda qaddejja tal-qassis il-kbir. Kif rat lil Pietru qiegħed għas-sħana, waħħlet għajnejha fuqu u qaltlu: “Int ukoll kont ma’ Ġesù ta’ Nazaret”. Imma hu ċaħad u qal: “Ma nafx, m’iniex nifhem x’inti tgħid”. U ħareġ ’il barra fid-daħla tal-palazz. U s-serduk idden. Il-qaddejja ratu, u reġgħet bdiet tgħid lil dawk li kienu hemm: “Dan wieħed minnhom”. U mill-ġdid ċaħad. Wara ftit dawk li kienu ħdejh reġgħu qalu lil Pietru: Tassew, int wieħed minnhom; għax int ukoll mill-Galilija”. Imbagħad qabad jisħet lilu nnifsu u jaħlef: “Jiena ma nafux lil dan il-bniedem li qegħdin issemmu”. Minnufih is-serduk idden għat-tieni darba. Pietru ftakar fil-kelma li kien qallu Ġesù: “Qabel ma s-serduk jidden darbtejn, inti tiċħadni tliet darbiet”. U nfexx jibki.
U qabdu jagħtuh b’qasba fuq rasu, jobżqulu fuqu, u jilwu rkupptejhom quddiemu biex jagħtuh qima. Imbagħad, wara li għaddewh biż-żuffjett, neżżgħulu l-ilbies aħmar u xeddewlu ħwejġu. U ħaduh ’il barra biex isallbuh. Kien għaddej wieħed, Xmun minn Ċireni, missier Xandru u Rufu, ġej lura mir-raba’, u ġagħluh jerfagħlu s-salib. U wassluh f’post jismu Golgota, li jfisser post il-Qorriegħa. U tawh jixrob inbid imħallat bil-mirra, imma hu ma riedx jieħu minnu. Imbagħad sallbuh, u qassmu ħwejġu bejniethom billi tellgħuhom bix-xorti ħalli kull wieħed jieħu li jmissu. Kienet it-tielet siegħa xħin sallbuh. Il-kitba li turi l-ħtija tal-kundanna tiegħu kienet tgħid hekk: “Is-sultan tal-Lhud”. Miegħu sallbu wkoll żewġ ħallelin, wieħed fuq il-lemin u l-ieħor fuq ix-xellug. Dawk li kienu għaddejjin bdew jgħajruh, iċaqilqu rashom u jgħidu: “Għajb għalik, int li tħott it-tempju u tfittex terġa’ tibnih fi tlitt ijiem! Inżel minn fuq is-salib u salva lilek innifsek!”. Hekk ukoll il-qassisin il-kbar bdew jiddieħku bih bejniethom u mal-kittieba u jgħidu: “Salva oħrajn, lilu nnifsu ma jistax isalva! Ħa jinżel issa l-Messija, is-sultan ta’ Iżrael, minn fuq is-salib biex aħna naraw u nemmnu!”. U dawk li kienu msallbin miegħu bdew imaqdruh huma wkoll. Xħin saret is-sitt siegħa waqgħet dalma kbira fuq il-pajjiż kollu sad-disa’ siegħa. U fid-disa’ siegħa Ġesù għajjat b’leħen qawwi: “Eloì, Eloì, lemà sabaqtàni!” li jfisser “Alla tiegħi, Alla tiegħi, għaliex tlaqtni!”. Xi wħud minn dawk li kienu hemm, kif semgħuh, qalu: “Ara, qiegħed isejjaħ lil Elija!”. U mar wieħed jiġri jxappap sponża bl-inbid qares, waħħalha f’tarf ta’ qasba u tah jixrob filwaqt li qal: “Stennew, ħa naraw jiġix Elija jniżżlu!”. Imma Ġesù għajjat għajta kbira u radd ruħu. Hawnhekk kulħadd jinżel għarkupptejh u jinżamm is-skiet għal ftit ħin. U l-purtiera tas-santwarju ċċarrtet fi tnejn minn fuq s’isfel.
(Hawnhekk kulhadd jinzel gharkobtejh)
Iċ-ċenturjun li kien wieqaf biswitu, meta rah jgħajjat u jmut hekk, qal: “Dan il-bniedem kien tassew Bin Alla!”. Kien hemm ukoll xi nisa jħarsu mill-bogħod, fosthom Marija ta’ Magdala, Marija omm Ġakbu ż-żgħir u Ġosè, u Salomi; dawn, meta Ġesù kien fil-Galilija, kienu jmorru miegħu u jaqduh. U kien hemm ukoll bosta oħrajn li kienu telgħu Ġerusalemm miegħu. Kien ġa sar filgħaxija, u billi kien Jum it-Tħejjija, jiġifieri lejlet is-Sibt, Ġużeppi minn Arimatija, membru magħruf tal-Kunsill, li hu wkoll kien jistenna s-Saltna ta’ Alla, għamel il-ħila, daħal quddiem Pilatu u talbu l-ġisem ta’ Ġesù. Pilatu stagħġeb li kien ġa miet; bagħat għaċ-ċenturjun u staqsieh jekk kienx ilu li miet. Meta mbagħad sar jaf mingħand iċ-ċenturjun, ta l-ġisem ta’ Ġesù lil Ġużeppi, u dan xtara liżar tal-għażel, niżżel lil Ġesù mis-salib, keffnu fil-liżar u qiegħdu f’qabar imħaffer fil-blat; imbagħad gerbeb ġebla fid-daħla tal-qabar. Marija ta’ Magdala u Marija omm Ġosè qagħdu jaraw fejn tqiegħed. Il-Kelma tal-Mulej.
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by Fr Anthony Kadavil
RELIVING AND REMEMBERING THE EVENTS OF OUR REDEMPTION
Introduction:
The Church celebrates this sixth Sunday of Lent as both Palm Sunday and Passion Sunday. This is the time of year we stop to remember and relive the events which brought about our redemption and salvation. What we commemorate and relive during this week is not just Jesus’ dying and rising, but our own dying and rising in Jesus, which will result in our healing, reconciliation, and redemption. Attentive participation in the Holy Week liturgy will deepen our relationship with God, increase our Faith, and strengthen our lives as disciples of Jesus. Sunday’s liturgy combines contrasting moments, one of glory, the other of suffering: the royal welcome of Jesus in Jerusalem, and the drama of the trial, culminating in crucifixion, death and burial for the Christ.
Scripture lessons summarized:
This Sunday’s first reading, the third of Isaiah’s four Servant Songs, like the other three, foreshadows Jesus’ own life and mission. The Refrain for today’s Responsorial Psalm (Ps 22),” My God, My God, why have You abandoned Me?” plunges us into the heart of Christ’s Passion. The Second Reading, taken from Paul’s letter to the Philippians, is an ancient Christian hymn representing a very early Christian understanding of who Jesus is, and of how his mission saves us from sin and death. The first part of today’s Gospel describes the royal reception Jesus received from his admirers, who paraded with him for a distance of two miles: from the Mount of Olives to the city of Jerusalem. In the second part of today’s Gospel, we listen to/participate in a reading of the Passion of Christ according to Mark. We are challenged to examine our own lives in the light of some of the characters in the Passion story – like Peter who denied Jesus, Judas who betrayed Jesus, Herod who ridiculed Jesus, Pilate who acted against his conscience as he condemned Jesus to death on the cross, and the leaders of the people who preserved their position by getting rid of Jesus.
Life messages:
We need to answer 5 questions today:
1) Does Jesus weep over my sinful soul as he wept over Jerusalem at the beginning of his Palm Sunday procession?
2) Am I a barren fig tree? God expects me to produce fruits of holiness, purity, justice, humility, obedience, charity, and forgiveness. Do I? Or worse, do I continue to produce bitter fruits of impurity, injustice, pride, hatred, jealousy, and selfishness?
3) Will Jesus need to cleanse my heart with his whip? Jesus cannot tolerate the desecration of the temple of the Holy Spirit (which I have become through Baptism), by my addiction to uncharitable, unjust and impure thoughts words and deeds; nor does Jesus praise my business mentality or calculation of loss and gain in my relationship with God, my Heavenly Father.
4) Do I welcome Jesus into my heart? Am I ready to surrender my life to him during this Holy Week and welcome him into all areas of my life as my Lord and Saviour? Let us remember that we are all sinners who have crucified Jesus by our sins, but we are still able to turn to Jesus again to ask for pardon and mercy in the Sacrament of Reconciliation. It is through the Passion of Jesus we receive forgiveness: “through his wounds we are healed.” (Is 53:5).
5) Are we like the humble donkey that carried Jesus, bringing Jesus’ universal love, unconditional forgiveness, and sacrificial service to our families, places of work and communities by the way we live our lives?
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